Author: Lisa-Anne Bauch

  • “Weaving with History” Workshop

    Beautiful Sätergläntan in Sweden

    Editor’s Note: Today’s blog entry was written by Judy Larson.

    “Nordic Handcraft Workshop: Weaving with History – Using Historical Textiles” was a class co-hosted by American Swedish Institute (ASI) and Weavers Guild of Minnesota (WGM) and planned to be taught by Susanna Ayton of Sätergläntan Institute for Craft and Handwork in Insjön, Dalarna, Sweden. Enrollment filled quickly, and five members of the Scandinavian Weavers Interest Group offered to wind warps and prepare the twelve looms. Betsy Konop, the WGM Education Coordinator, ordered the materials and assigned the warps for winding. 

    On Tuesday, June 20, the warps were delivered, and five of the looms got the warps wound on. Each loom had to be carefully warped using 6/1 linen, 6/3 linen, 6/1 wool, and 16/2 cottons. The next day, more warps were wound on, sleying started, and the process continued. That night, we were informed that the instructor had been called back to Sweden for a family emergency, and we could choose to continue with the class as a group study or get a full refund. Betsy said she was sure we could “make lemonade out of these lemons!” Besides, the looms were almost ready!

    Loom warped in beautiful Swedish linen

    Ten of the twelve students chose to still do the class as a group study, and so the warping continued. It looked like everything was ready! Just before leaving on Thursday night, I noticed that one of the 6/1 linen warps had “churros” between the reed and the back beam, so it had to be completely wound to the the front beam, all the way to the end, and the twists removed. Betsy’s dog, Hopsy, was patiently waiting to go home, and he sat toward the end of the warp as the twist was slowly worked back. The decision was made to make it to Hopsy’s ears, and then cut the warp! It was then tied to the back beam and re-beamed the next day.

    Hops hard at work! (Note his magnificent ears)

    Friday morning, the group met at ASI and had a quick introduction to Sätergläntan’s programs in weaving, woodworking, blacksmithing, and hand sewing. 

    American Swedish Institute in Minneapolis

    Then Phyllis Waggoner shared information and showed textiles from ASI’s collection in each of the weave structures we’d be sampling. Phyllis has been working with the ASI textiles for many years and is our local expert!

    Phyllis explaining Blådrättar, a style of Dukagång

    We first saw the Dukagång and Blådrättar.  Blådrättar means “blue dish” in Swedish and refers to the fact that this type of Dukagång was traditionally done in blue and white/cream, similar to the colors on porcelain dishes. In Dukagång, the wool pattern weft is laid in fine rows separated by thin lines of tabby wefts.

    Close-up of Blådrättar from ASI collection

    Rölakan and munkabälte (Monksbelt) pieces were shown next, along with Daldräll (Overshot) and Rosengång (Rosepath).

    Close-up of Rölakan showing distinctive interlock technique

    Close-up of mythical creature on Rölakan weaving

    Another Rölakan from ASI’s textile collection

    Daldräll from ASI’s textile collection

    Munkabälte (Monksbelt) from ASI collection

    After lunch, the group went to the Guild and started our group study.  Those with any experience in any of the structures gave their mini-demonstration, and then the weavers began making their samples.

    Swedish wool yarn with WGM looms in the background

    Lovely Swedish linen in a rainbow of colors!

    Munkabälte and Daldräll were both pattern/tabby weaves and were more familiar. The Rosengång on opposites was a little trickier to do, but remembering the treadle partners of 1/4 with 2/3 and 1/2 with 3/4 helped.  The Rölakan differences with single or double interlocks, plus the dovetail and over two without interlocked were discussed.  The most challenging weave was the Dukagång.

    Marianne weaving Rosengång (Rosepath)

    Ever working on Rölakan interlocks

    The weavers wove 6-inch samples of three different Munkabälte patterns, two Rosengångs (one with twills 4321234, and one with 123414321 threadings), two Daldräll patterns, two Rölakan, and three Dukagångs. As the weaving started, the patterns were coming out underneath. The tie-ups were all for counterbalance looms, so the tie ups needed to be reversed! More learning was happening!

    Daldräll by Judy

    Second Daldräll threading

    Two of the Dukagångs were on 6/1 Farö wool warps, which kept breaking.  Finally, the decision was made to re-warp one of them with 6/1 linen, which worked much better. 

    Sharon’s beautiful Blådrättar!

    Sharon experimented with color blending in munkabälte

    Close-up of Sharon’s munkabälte

    More munkabälte

    Munkabälte

    Analyzing weave structure’s in Nancy’s show-and-tell

    After weaving on Saturday and Sunday, there was a reception at ASI for all the participants in any of the four areas for Sätergläntan classes.  The blacksmithing teacher commented that it was impressive that the weaving class went forward, even without a teacher.  But it just shows that when weavers get a chance, they make the best of it!  We truly did make “lemonade out of the lemons!”

    After the warps are taken off the looms, Betsy will take pictures of each sample, and send them out to their respective weavers.  The weekend was a great opportunity to meet more weavers, learn more about Swedish structures, and support the Guild/ASI partnership with Sätergläntan.  Thank you to everyone who made this possible!  

    Editor’s Note: Special thanks to Betsy and Judy (and Hopsy!) as well as Erin Swenson-Klatt at ASI, who all went above and beyond to make sure this week was a wonderful experience for all!

    Websites:

    Sätergläntan: saterglantan.se

    American Swedish Institute (ASI): asimn.org

    Weavers Guild of Minnesota: weaversguildmn.org

  • “Weaving the North” Panel Discussion

    As part of “Weaving the North,” North Suburban Center for the Arts hosted a panel discussion moderated by Minnesota tapestry artist Susan Gangsei.

    From left: Susan Gangsei, Jacob Moore, Robbie LaFleur, Lisa Torvik, Amy Shebeck

    Please visit the North Suburban blog to learn more:

    https://www.northsuburbanarts.org/blog/weaving-panel

  • “Weaving the North” Exhibit (Part Two)

    As promised, here are photos of items in “Weaving the North” woven by members of the Scandinavian Weavers group. I will also add a third blog post that reports on the “Weaving the North” panel discussion.

    Lisa-Anne Bauch, Northern Lights

    Yours truly wove this Rosepath piece during a Scandinavian Weavers group project. The abstract design suggests a snowy pine forest and a night sky with the Northern Lights overhead.

    Judy Larson, Diamond Heritage (blue rug on left)

    Judy Larson learned to weave on her great-grandmother’s loom and is known in the Scan Weavers group as an amazing and prolific rug weaver. She has mastered shaft-switching techniques that allowed her to create the complex designs in Diamond Heritage. “This is a very slow weave,” Judy explains, “about two inches in an hour! So this [rug] took about 50 hours.” Judy was inspired by a pattern in an old Swedish weaving book.

    Nancy Ebner, Lucky U (red and gold wall hanging in center)

    Nancy Ebner was inspired by a visit to the Hemslöjden (Center for Handicrafts) in Landskrona, Sweden, where she saw a traditional weaving, pointed to it, and said, “I want to do THAT.” Nancy found a suitable design in the book Heirlooms of Skåne by Gunvor Johansson, who teaches in Landskrona, and the result was Lucky U. The wall hanging was woven on a four-shaft loom using three shafts, with linen warp and weft of fine Swedish wool.

    Cathie Mayr, Night in a Swedish Mining Town (blue shawl on right)

    Cathie Mayr comes from a long line of weavers on both sides of her family in England, Sweden, and Norway and currently teaches weaving in the Brainerd Lakes area. Her artistic process starts with color. “When I find a yarn that inspires me,” she explains, “I often keep it out in my studio until I have a sense of what it wants to become. Then I’ll think about what weave structure would best show off the yarn and its colors.” In this case, Cathie purchased the yarn in a village shop near Trondheim, Norway, where the shop owner custom dyes her yarn: “I fell in love with this variegated yarn and she told me her inspiration was a visit to a Swedish mining town at night!”

    Karen Holmes, Little Swedish Goat

    This charming tapestry was woven on a simple frame loom. Karen Holmes chose seine twine for warp, wool for weft, and used the leftover warp to make the decorative top-knot and beaded fringe. The piece is woven in traditional Scandinavian colors to celebrate her Swedish and Finnish heritage.

    Jan Mostrom, Northland

    Jan Mostrom wove Northland in a five-shaft point twill boundweave, using wool from spelsau sheep, a Norwegian heritage breed, and rya knots made from reindeer leather dyed red. “I was inspired by the landscape of Northern Norway as well as winter in the northern Midwest,” Jan writes. “I used the idea of winter tree silhouettes to create my design. Adding red to the white and gray brought warmth and joy to the piece.”

    Riley Kleve (right) admires Marilyn Moore’s Summer. Riley’s Community Cloth is the wall hanging with fringe the right.

    Marilyn Moore, Summer

    Marilyn Moore comes from a long line of Swedish weavers and focuses her work on Swedish techniques. She is inspired by color, so it is fitting that Summer is based on the many bright colors in her flower garden. For this weaving, Marilyn used wool but also linen, which gives an added shimmer to the rya knots. Visitors at “Weaving the North” commented on how much they wanted to sink their fingers in the luscious fibers!

    Riley Kleve, Community Cloth

    Community Cloth was created for Northern Spark, a late-night community arts festival that asked artists to create work in response to the prompt “What the world needs now.” Guests at Northern Spark chose a color of yarn that reminded them of something good and shared the association with others as they worked together. Community Cloth was woven by 116 weavers in just five hours!

    Riley Kleve, Priscilla II (not pictured)

    Riley writes, “As a non-binary artist working in traditionally feminine techniques, I pay respect to the forms and techniques of our foremothers while also seeking to create beyond the confines of aesthetics or utility that restrained their work. The piece gets its name from the vintage book of Hardanger embroidery that I used to learn the technique.”

    Kala Exworthy, Northern Cape (on mannequin)

    Kala Exworthy wove the colorful cape in a point twill in diamonds. The warp is Zephyr, spaced to show off the weft, which is a soft knitting yarn. “I wove it as fabric not knowing what it would be,” Kala writes. “Then it became a nice, warm dress up cape. Perfect for the cooler evenings of a lovely spring or fall day in our northern clime.” Northern Cape was the subject of a lively bidding war during the opening night reception for “Weaving the North.” The lucky winner got to wear the cape home at the end of the exhibit! (Riley’ Kleve’s Community Cloth is in the background.)

    Robbie LaFleur, Burn 2020

    Robbie LaFleur is an expert in billedvev, traditional Norwegian tapestry weaving. The tapestry was woven in wool, with silk thread added to lend luster to the areas of the hottest white and yellow flames. Robbie designed the tapestry after a photo of a bonfire at a family gathering. She writes, “The bonfire is a reminder of family and warmth, yet also represents the isolation, loss, and unrest of the pandemic year—burn away, 2020.” Robbie won Honorable Mention in “Weaving the North” for her piece. For more on this tapestry, visit Robbie’s blog at the link below:

    My Bonfire Tapestry is in ENGLAND – Robbie LaFleur

    Lisa Torvik, Horda 3rd Gen

    Lisa Torvik started weaving at age 12 and went on to study at a husflid in Norway. She focuses her work on traditional Norwegian techniques and geometric designs and has recently been exploring using those designs in new ways—in particular, with transparency techniques. In this case, the center panel is based on a coverlet from the Hordaland region of Norway, while the motifs along both sides are abstract improvisations on traditional motifs. Lisa won First Place in “Weaving the North” for this stunning piece.

  • “Weaving the North” Exhibit (Part One)

    The Scandinavian Weavers group has a long history of public exhibits. Some are collaborations between the Scan Weavers and community arts organizations and are open to all weavers, not just members of our group.

    Our goal in community exhibits is to increase awareness of traditional and contemporary Scandinavian weaving and to offer opportunities for artists to exhibit their weaving, which is often under-represented in traditional art galleries and museums.

    In this case, “Weaving the North” was juried, curated, and installed by the staff at North Suburban Center for the Arts (NSCA). North Suburban is located in a decommissioned fire station in Fridley, Minnesota. The organization has creatively transformed this industrial building into a charming gallery, shop, library, and classroom space where they hold community arts events year-round. The exhibit was open to the public free of charge. In addition to the exhibit, North Suburban hosted a panel discussion with several of the artists as well as weaving demonstrations and classes.

    We were delighted when North Suburban approached us about collaborating on a weaving exhibit. Together, we chose the theme “Weaving the North” and invited weavers to imaginatively consider the idea of ‘North.’ We encouraged artists to draw inspiration from the northern landscape, seasons, plants, and weather; highlight weaving traditions of northern peoples; explore the emotions and images evoked by our specific region; and tell stories of the north and the people who make it their home.

    The result was an amazing variety of weaving, detailed in the blog post below from North Suburban. In addition, I will post a second blog with photos and details of weavings by Scan Weavers.

    Please consider supporting small, local arts organizations like North Suburban who do so much creative work in our communities. (Hint: Their fundraiser is this weekend.) We loved working with North Suburban and hope this is the first of many future collaborations!

    Following a Thread: Weaving Exhibition Explores ‘the North’ — North Suburban Center for the Arts (northsuburbanarts.org)

  • Welcome Back to the Blog!

    The Scandinavian Weavers Interest Group is alive and well! We are busy weaving, meeting, exhibiting, taking/teaching classes, traveling, and keeping each other inspired.

    I will be editing this blog, which will allow Robbie LaFleur to concentrate on leading our group and editing the Norwegian Textile Letter. In addition, we will be doing some re-organizing of the blog. The main categories for blog posts will include Meetings, Group Projects, Exhibits, Classes, Travel, Weaving Techniques, and Links. I will add tags to help with searches. If there are other topics you would like to see covered, please let me know. I am very excited to take on the blog but new to WordPress, so I appreciate your patience.

    If you would like to subscribe to this blog, please do so with your email address. If you would like to become a member of the Scandinavian Weavers Interest Group, please visit the link below and scroll down to our group information. Please note: Our group meets both via Zoom and in-person.

    https://www.weaversguildmn.org/resources/member-interest-groups